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通过多年的英语教学经验发现，学生在记忆类似的短语时经常混淆，释义混淆，用法混淆。现在把这些短语总结出来，学生最好进行对比记忆，记忆效果会事半功倍。
three of us, the three of us
three of us 我们（不止三人）中的三个
the three of us 我们三个（就三人）
2
next year, the next year
next year 明年（表示将来的时间状语）
the next year 第二年（表示过去将来的时间状语）
3
at table, at the table
at table 在吃饭
at the table 在桌旁
4
in class, in the class
in class 在课上
in the class 在班级里
5
in place of, in the place of
in place of 代替
in the place of 在……地方
6
on fire, on the fire
on fire 着火
on the fire 在火上
7
in front of, in the front of
in front of 在……前面（范围外）
in the front of 在……前部（范围内）
8
day by day, day after day
day by day 一天天地（强调变化）
day after day 日复一日地（强调重复）
9
year after year, year by year
year after year 年复一年（强调重复）
year by year 年年；逐年（强调变化）
10
out of question, out of the question
out of question 毫无疑问的
out of the question 不可能的
11
a number of, the number of
a number of 许多（谓语动词用复数）
the number of ……的数量（谓语动词用单数）
12
for a moment, for the moment
for a moment 片刻；一会儿
for the moment 目前；暂时
13
in a word, in words
in a word 总之；一句话
in words 口头上
14
go to sea, go to the sea
go to sea 出航
go to the sea 去海边
15
in charge of, in the charge of
in charge of 主管……；负责……
in the charge of 由……主管；由……负责
16
the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher 医生兼老师（一个人）
the doctor and the teacher 一个医生和一个老师（两个人）
17
no more than, not more than
no more than 仅仅
not more than 不超过
18
at peace, in peace
at peace 处于和平/安静状态
in peace 和平地；安宁地
19
in the air, on the air
in the air 即将发生
on the air 正在广播
20
at the market, on the market
at the market 在市场上
on the market 在出售；可买到
21
in the sun, under the sun
in the sun 在阳光下
under the sun 在地球上；全世界
22
in / at the beginning, at the beginning of
in / at the beginning 在开始的时候
at the beginning of 在……开始
23
in a way, in the way,in sb’s way, on the way
in a way 在某种程度上
in the way 挡道
in sb’s way 妨碍某人
on the way 在……的路上
24
give up, give in
give up 放弃
give in 屈服；让步
