学员疑问:这个句子的结构应该如何分析?
Because the society’s ideology holds the promise that all can share in the American dream, being deprived of these opportunities can produce simmering resentments that periodically erupts in destructive violence.
老师解答:句子主干为:being deprived of these opportunities can produce simmering resentments;其中being deprived of these opportunities是动名词短语作主语;that periodically erupts in destructive violence是定语从句,修饰resentments;in destructive violence是介词短语作地点状语;Because the society’s ideology … American dream是原因状语从句,其主干是the society’s ideology holds the promise;that all can share in the American dream是定语从句,修饰the promise,in the American dream是方面状语。
点评分析:这句话相对简单,难点指出可能在于同位语从句和定语从句的判断以及主句里的动名词作主语的情况。