【华慧考博】考博英语每日一练(9.20)2019考博加油!
1. The discovery of distillation is usually_______ to the Arabs of the 11th century.A. accredited
B. credited
C. regarded
D. accomplished
2. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion for we need to have factual knowledge ______ our thinking.
A. which to be based on
B. which to base upon
C. upon which to base
D. to which to be based
【华慧考博】考博英语每日一练(9.20)参考答案
1.A【句意】蒸馏法的发现通常被归功于十一世纪的阿拉伯人。
【解析】动词词义辨析。accredit“把……归于(一般与to构成搭配);经官方认可”;credit“相信;归功于(一般与with构成搭配);赞颂;存入(一般与to构成搭配)”;regard“考虑;看待;把……看作”,其一般与as构成regard as“把……认作”的搭配;accomplish“完成;实现”,其为及物动词,不与to构成搭配。由句中关键词“The discovery of distillation蒸馏法的发现”、介词“to”以及“the Arabs阿拉伯人”的对应和词义辨析知“把……归于”符合语境,故A项正确。
2.C
【句意】没有事实,我们就不能形成一个有价值的意见,因为我们需要去拥有为我们的思考打基础的实际知识。
【解析】语法题——关系代词which引导后置定语。由句中关键词“Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion没有事实,我们就不能形成一个有价值的意见”的对应知这里指代“实际知识为我们的思考打基础”,由此知四个选项中C项“upon which to base”正确。