考研英语二作文题目练习

2020-12-31 20:01点击次数:985


    考研英语的作文部分,具体的练习中,我们也要根据具体的考试题目,进行相应的备考练习。具体的这类考试题目内容是什么?华慧考研网老师为考生整理了详细的内容,供大家参考!

    海归增长

    Directions:

    Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

    1)interpretthechart,and

    2)giveyourcomments.

    Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)

    范文

    ThepastyearshavewitnessedamountingnumberofChinesescholarsreturningfromoverseas.Asislivelyillustratedbythecolumnchart,thenumberofreturneesclimbedfromamere69.3thousandin2008toover272.9thousandin2012,atanannualincreaserateofaround50%.

    Amultitudeoffactorsmayhaveledtothetendencyrevealedbythechart,butthefollowingarethecriticalonesfrommyperspective.Firstandforemost,alongwiththedevelopmentofChineseeconomyandsociety,thenumberofChinesestudyingabroadhasbeensoaringinthepastyears,whichhasprovidedanexpandingbaseforthenumberofreturnees.Inthesecondplace,thegovernmenthasenactedaseriesofpreferentialpoliciestoattractoverseasChinesescholarsbackhome.Lastbutnotleast,theboomingeconomy,scienceandtechnologyinthiscountryhavegeneratedmoreattractivejobopportunitiesforscholarsreturningfromoverseas.

    Thewavesofreturneeswilldefinitelycontributetothisnation'sdevelopment,sincetheyhavebroughtbacknotonlyadvancedscienceandtechnologybutalsopioneeringconceptsofeducationandmanagement.Withmorescholarscomingbackfromoverseas,andwiththeconcertedeffortsofthewholenation,wehavereasonstoexpectafasterrejuvenationofthiscountry.

    人口老龄化

    Directions:

    Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

    1)interpretthechart,and

    2)giveyourcomments.

    Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)

    范文

    Thelinechartdepictsthatthepercentageofthoseagedover60increasedmoderatelyfrom6%ofthetotalpopulationin1990to15%in2010inChina.Itispredictedthattheproportionwillamountto25%in2020and30%in2040.

    Quiteafewfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon,butthefollowingmightbethecriticalones:foronething,withtheimplementationofChina'sfamilyplanningpolicyandtheimprovementofpeople'slivingstandard,fewerandfewerpeoplearewillingtohavemorechildren.Therefore,thebirthratehasdramaticallydropped,whichresultsinalowproportionofyoungstersandahigherproportionofelders.Foranother,duetothefactthatmorehospitalsareequippedwithadvancedmedicalinstrumentsandmoreprofessionalstaffs,manyincurablediseasesnowcanbeeasilycured.Asaresult,thepubliccanenjoyanincreasedlifespan,addingtothegrowingproportionofoldpeople.

    Theagingofthepopulationisalsoaresultofsocialprogressandeconomicdevelopment.However,thisphenomenonwillbelikelytobringaboutsomeundesirableconsequencesinthefuture.Henceitishightimethatwefiguredoutsomewaystofacetheup-comingchallenges.

    大学生心理健康问题

    Directions:

    Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

    1)interpretthechart,and

    2)giveyourcomments.

    Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)

    范文

    Asisexhibitedbythebarchart,theproportionofthestudentshavingpsychologicalproblemsexperienceddramaticchanges.Tobespecific,therehadbeenasteadyascendancefromroughly3.5%in2005toapproximately8.5%in2011,whichwasaccompaniedbytheamazingincreasein2014,surgingtoabove14%.

    Therearenumerousreasonsaccountingforthephenomenon.Thefirstisthatpeopleinthemodernworldarebeingconfrontedwithgreatpressurefromworkandlife.Beingdepressedforalongtime,peoplewillfacesomeproblemsinmentalhealth,whichwillposeaseverethreattothemandhaveanegativeinfluenceontheirdailylifeandwork.Tobeahealthyperson,mentalhealthseemstobemoreimportant.Besides,fromthesocialperspective,withallcitizensbeingingoodhealth,asocietywillhavebetterworkforcewithhigherefficiencyandwillbeabletoharvestmorefruitsproducedbyitspeople.

    Accordingly,weshouldfirstbeopenwithpeople.Talkwithyourfamilyandyourfriendswhenyoumeetsomedifficulties.Secondly,weshouldbesympathetic.Sinceweareapartofasociety,weoughttobeconcernedwithit.Withthecombinationoftheseefforts,thepressureofpsychologycanbeeliminatedgradually.

    节约粮食意识和行动

    Directions:

    Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

    1)interpretthechart,and

    2)giveyourcomments.

    Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)

    范文

    Thechartshowstheresultofaninvestigationonthequestionwhetheryouhaveeverthoughttotakeactionstosavefood.Ascanbeseenfromthedata,27percentpeoplehaveneverhadanyideaaboutthisissue,whilenear50percentpeopleonlyhaveawareness,butneverhavetheytakenanyactions.Sadly,thosehavingawarenessofsavingfoodandalsotakingmeasurestodothisonlyaccountsfor25%.

    Thisphenomenoncaneasilybefoundanywhereinourdailylife,notonlyinfoodissue,butalsoinelectricityandenergy.Manypeopleareusedtodoingeverythingwiththetelevisionon,notactuallywatchingitatall.Suchahabitcancausewasteofmuchelectricityandenergy,andresultintheemissionofcarbon.Thisdeviatesfromthepopularconceptof"lowcarbonlife"-toreducetheemissionofcarbon,especiallycarbondioxide,toprotectourenvironmentandrealizesustainabledevelopment.Accordingtostatistics,ifwecandecreasethetimeforhavingthetelevisiononbyonehoureachday,wecandeducetheamountofcarbonemissionby4.71kilogrameachmonth.

    Toserveasresponsiblestewardsoftheplanet,wemustpromoteandpopularizealowcarbonlifeamongthepublicfromeverydetailinourdailylife.Wemustchangethepastpracticeofsacrificinglong-termenvironmentalhealthforshort-termrapideconomicdevelopment,andshifttodevelopinggreeneconomy,circulareconomyandlowcarboneconomy.Alltheseeffectivemeasurescanhelpustoreachharmonybetweendevelopmentofthesocietyandhealthofthenature.

    购物方式的变化

    Directions:

    Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

    1)interpretthetable,and

    2)giveyourcomments.

    Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)

    范文

    Thechartaboveshowsthechangeofwaysofshoppingfrom2000to2010.Ascanbeseenfromtheabovechart,from2000to2010,therateofonlineshoppingkeptonincreasing,from31.6%to52.3%,whilethetraditionalshoppingfelldramaticallyfrom75.3%to43.2%occasionally.Fromthenon,boththerateofonlineshoppingandtherateoftraditionalshoppingincreased.

    Itisnodifficultjobforustocomeupwithsomepossiblefactorsthatunderlietheabovechanges.Inthefirstplace,withthedevelopmentofoureconomy,peoplehavechangedtheirlifestyles.Theydidnotregardtraditionalshoppingasagoodthing.Therefore,therateoftraditionalshoppinghadbeguntofalldownsince2000.Inthesecondplace,withtheimprovementofbothlivingstandardsofpeopleandthetechniqueofInternet,peoplecanenjoyshoppingonline.Thustherateoftraditionalshoppinghadalsobeguntofalldownsince2000asshowninthechart.

    Fromwhathasbeendiscussedsofar,itcanbepredictedthatthepresentsituationwillcontinueforquiteawhileinthenearfuture.Peoplewillhavefewerandfewertraditionalshopping,andtheywillenjoymoreandmoreonlineshopping.

    大学生理想就业标准

    Directions:

    Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

    1)interpretthechart,and

    2)giveyourcomments.

    Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)

    范文

    Theabovebarchartshowstheresultsofareportconcerningtheidealcareerstandardsofmostuniversitystudents.Basedonthedataoffered,steadiness,highsalaryandcomfortableenvironmentarehighlyacclaimedbystudents.Whatisreflectedinthechartismostthought-provokingandworthdiscussingamongthegeneralpublicforthetimebeing.

    Thecontributingfactorsresponsibleforthisphenomenoncanbesummarizedasfollows.Tobeginwith,thespiritofchallengeismissingamongmostuniversitystudents.Asisindicatedinthechartabove,themajorityofstudentsregardsteadinessastheirtopidealcareerstandard.Theveryfactshowsthatnowmostuniversitystudentslacktheconfidenceandcouragetofacehardshipsanddifficultiesintermsofwork.What'smore,moststudentsaremoney-orientedandself-centered.Therefore,highincomeandcomfortableenvironmentareviewedasthemostimportantfactorsintermsoftheirstandards,whichindicatesmostpeoplelackthespiritofservingthepeopleandrewardingthesociety.Inshort,theemploymentidealofuniversitystudentsneedstobeadjusted.

    Inmyview,somenecessarymeasuresshouldbetakentoestablishnewidealoccupationstandardsamonguniversitystudents.Foronething,awidespreadeducationcampaignmustbelaunchedtopopularizecorrectemploymentconcepts.Foranother,ahealthysocialenvironmentshouldbecreatedsoastoguidethedevelopmentofstudents'mind.Onlyinthesewayscanuniversitystudentsfindtheiridealjobsinourharmonioussociety.

    农村人均收入和消费

    Directions:

    Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

    1)interpretthechart,and

    2)giveyourcomments.

    Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)

    范文

    Ascanbeseenfromtheabovecharts,thelivingstandardsoffarmersinChinahaveimprovedgreatlysince1995,thatis,theirpercapitaincomeispredictedtoreach3500yuanin2015,fromonly500yuanpercapitain1995.Meanwhiletheirpercapitaconsumptionwilldoublein2015comparedwiththatintwodecadesagoin1995,accountingforlessthanonethirdoftheirincome.

    Itisnotdifficultforustopointoutsomepossiblefactorsthatunderlietheabovechanges.Inthefirstplace,Chinabegantocarryoutthereformandopening-uppolicyattheendof1970s.Therefore,thepercapitaincomeofpeople,farmersincluded,increasedbyabigmargin,asisshowninthechart.Inthesecondplace,thegovernmenthaspaidmuchmoreattentiontoagriculturedevelopment,andoffersalotoffavorablepoliciestofarmers.Thus,thefarmers'well-beinghasbecomebetterandbetterthroughtheirhardwork.Andtheycanaffordmorethings.

    Fromwhathasbeendiscussedsofar,itcanbepredictedthatthetrendwillcontinueforquiteawhileinthenearfuture.Soifwecankeepthechangegoingonasusual,abrightfuturewillawaitus.

    私家车增长

    Directions:

    Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

    1)interpretthechart,and

    2)giveyourcomments.

    Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)

    范文

    Emergingfromthebarchartarethesignificantchangesinthenumberoftheprivatecarsinacityduringtheperiodfrom2013to2015.Tobespecific,thepastthreeyearshaswitnessedasteadyincreaseinthenumberoftheprivatecarsfromapproximately5millionto5.5million.

    Whathastriggeredthisphenomenon?Firstly,withthefastdevelopmentofeconomy,thelivingstandardtogetherwiththeincomeofcitizensinthiscityhasbeengreatlyimproved.Therefore,aconsiderablenumberofpeoplecanaffordacar.Secondly,thecarindustry,especiallytheself-ownedbrandonesinrecentlyyears,hasexperiencedarapidadvancement,whichhasledtothedecreaseofthepriceofprivatecars.Lastbutnottheleast,individualsshowmoreconcernaboutthefasterandmoreconvenientwayoftraveling.

    Byobservingthepasttrends,wemayforecastthatthegrowthtendencywillcontinue.However,theinevitableimpactorconsequencethattheriseofprivatecarsnumberbrings,suchasthetrafficpressureandincreasinglyseriousairpollution,shouldalsobeattachedgreaterimportanceto.

    电子商务发展趋势

    Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshould

    1)interpretthechart,and

    2)giveyourcomments.

    Youshouldwriteabout150wordsonANSWERSHEET.(15points)

    范文

    Fromthechartgivenabove,wecanlearnthattheturnoverofglobalE-commerceexperiencedgreatchangesduringthepastdecade.From2005to2014,itwentupdramaticallyfrom100billionto1000billiondollars,increasingby9times.

    ThechartrevealsafactthattheglobalE-commerceindustryenjoysanexplosivegrowth.Therearealargenumberofreasonsthatcanbelistedtoaccountforthisphenomenon,andthefollowingonesmightbethemostcritical:foronething,thegovernmentindifferentcountrieshaveissuedsomepreferentialpoliciestoprotectandencouragethedevelopmentofE-commerce,thusquiteafewonline-transactionwebsitesemergeovernight.Moreover,theone-click-paymentconsumptionmodelhasbeenwidelyacceptedamongthepublicthankstothewidespreadavailabilityoftheInternet.Lastbutnotleast,people'sdecisiontopurchaseon-linealsohasthepowerofso-called"group-dynamics":whenpeoplearoundusareshoppingatnetwork,wewillbeinfluencedbythemandimitatetheirbehaviorsunconsciously.

    TherapiddevelopmentofE-commerceshowsthatnewbusinessmethodscontributedramaticallytothesustainabledevelopmentoftheglobaleconomy.However,whenenjoyingtheaccomplishmentofmoderntechnology,weshouldalsokeepanalerteyeontheunderlyingthreatinit,withdeceptionandfraudsometimesemerginginaworldofopenboundary.

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