学员疑问:老师,It is recognition of compassion's part that leads the up-holders of capital punishment to accuse the abolitionists of sentimentality in being more sorry for the murderer than for his victim. 这个句子结构怎么分析呀? There are many who will work hard to achieve these goals. 这句话的主语是什么呢?
老师解答:第一句是强调句型,it is + 强调的内容+that ... 这里强调的正好是句子的主语recognition of ...,把it is that去掉,剩下完整的句子,sth. lead sb. to do sth.主谓宾补的结构。第二句是there be句型,曾经让你写过的简单句里面专门列出there be句型。可以说是主系表的变形,there be +主语。
点评分析:建议把there be句型,即存在句,看作是一个单独的句型,不用回归于五大基本句型中。它使用的频率很高,注意区别have表达的“有”的概念。